In this step-by-step tutorial, you are going to learn how to authenticate RingCentral platform using password flow in PHP programming language. Click the "Start" button below to start the tutorial.
Start TutorialClone the project from GitHub and install RingCentral PHP SDK and dependencies.
If you don't know how to create a RingCentral app. Click here for instructions.
Copy the Client id and Client secret and add them to the .env-sandbox
file.
RC_CLIENT_ID=
RC_CLIENT_SECRET=
Add the account login credentials to the .env-sandbox
file.
RC_USERNAME=
RC_PASSWORD=
RC_EXTENSION=
If you want to specify variables for your production environment, repeat this step for the .env-production
file.
Using a RingCentral SDK is the most convenient way to authenticate and and access RingCentral platform services.
Let's start by creating a file named rc_authenticate.php
.
Includes the _bootstrap.php
file, which will load PHP modules and import the SDK namespace.
We read the ENVIRONMENT value from the .env
file and load the .env-sandbox
or .env-production
accordingly.
For the sandbox environment, we save the data to the tokens_sb.txt
.
For the production environment, we save the data to the tokens_pd.txt
.
In your real application, you may want to secure the authentication data in a database or in a safe place as it contains the access token and the refresh token!
To make this tutorial code reusable and extensible, we define the RC_Authentication class and implement a couple utility functions.
get_sdk()
get_platform()
First we implement the get_sdk()
function to instantiate the SDK and return the $sdk
instance.
To instantiate the $sdk
, we pass the client id, client secret and the platform environment parameters.
$platform
instance from the SDKNow we implement the get_platform
function.
First we call the get_sdk()
function to get the $sdk
instance.
Then we call the $sdk->platform()
to retrieve the $platform
instance.
login()
functionNow we authenticate a user by calling the $platform->login()
function, passing the username, extension_number and password.
Upon success, we will write the authentication data to a local file and return the $platform
instance to a caller function.
Every time we call the get_platform()
function, we get the $platform
instance from the $sdk
, read the authentication data we saved locally and call the $platform->auth()->setData($tokenObj)
function, passing along the authentication data.
Then we call the $platform->loggedIn()
function to check if we are still logged in or not. The SDK will automatically validate the access token's and the refresh token's expiration time and return true if the user is still authenticated. Otherwise, the function returns false and we proceed to the login procedure as discussed in the previous step.
Now let's create a file demo.php
and use the RC_Authentication
class as shown in the demo code on the right-hand side.
In this demo, we call the account extension endpoint to read extensions' information and print them out on the console.
$ php demo.php